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柴油发电机/柴油发电机组/发电机组生产厂家|★扬州海弘机电设备有限公司 江都区海华发电设备厂★

发电机组厂家解析柴油发电机组环保降噪如何解决 Generator manufacturers analyze how to solve the environmental protection and noise reduction of diesel generator sets

发布时间:2024-08-18浏览次数:87
    柴油发电机组在工作过程中,产生少量废弃和微小固体颗粒,主要危害是噪音,其声值在108分贝左右,严重影响人们的正常工作和生活。
为了解决这一环境污染,发电机组厂家开发出一种先进的柴油发电机隔音系统能有效的将噪音传出机房。
发电机房消音环保工程必须根据机房的具体情况进行设计和施工。为了保障机组的正常工作,在设计发电机房消音工程时,必须注意以下几个方面:
1、安全系统:机房内不得设置燃油知、相箱,不得堆放易燃易爆物品、要配置消防器材。同时,并联电柜等电气设备要与发电机房隔离开来,以免影响电气元件的工作寿命。
2、进风系统:每台柴油发电机组工作时需要大量的新鲜空气,所以机房有足够的进风。
3、排风系统:柴油发电机组工作时,会产生大量的热量,为使发电机组能正常工作,机房环境温度不得超过50摄氏度,而对柴油机工况来说,机房环境温度应低于37.8摄氏度,所经要抽一部分热量出机房。
发电机房隔音工程的主要内容:
1、机房出入通道的隔音:本着方便发电机组调入、调出及机房人员工作方便的原则来设置一个或二个隔音门,以金属构架,内附高优质隔音材料,厚度以8cm至12cm为宜。
2、进风系统的隔音:在进风面设置消音槽和隔音墙,采取强制进风方式以保持机组正常运行所需的新鲜空气。
3、排风系统的隔音。在排风面设置消音槽和隔音墙,采取强制排风方式,以较大限度降低发电机工作环境温度。
4、烟道消声系统:在机房外的烟管上安装二级阻尼式消音哭器,以降低发动机排烟噪声,同时又要不影响废气的排放。
5、吸音墙和吸音天花,在机房内寺上安装吸盘音材料,以防止噪音从机房顶传出和回弹,降低室噪音分贝数。

During the operation of diesel generator sets, a small amount of waste and tiny solid particles are generated, and the main hazard is noise, with a sound value of around 108 decibels, which seriously affects people's normal work and life.

In order to solve this environmental pollution, the generator set manufacturer has developed an advanced diesel generator sound insulation system that can effectively transmit noise out of the machine room.

The noise reduction and environmental protection project of the generator room must be designed and constructed according to the specific situation of the room. In order to ensure the normal operation of the unit, attention must be paid to the following aspects when designing the generator room noise reduction project:

1. Security system: Fuel tanks and phase boxes shall not be installed in the computer room, flammable and explosive materials shall not be stacked, and fire-fighting equipment shall be provided. At the same time, electrical equipment such as parallel cabinets should be isolated from the generator room to avoid affecting the working life of electrical components.

2. Air intake system: Each diesel generator set requires a large amount of fresh air during operation, so the machine room has sufficient air intake.

3. Exhaust system: When the diesel generator set is working, a large amount of heat is generated. In order to ensure the normal operation of the generator set, the ambient temperature in the machine room should not exceed 50 degrees Celsius. For diesel engine operating conditions, the ambient temperature in the machine room should be below 37.8 degrees Celsius, and a portion of the heat needs to be extracted from the machine room.

The main content of the sound insulation project for the generator room is:

1. Sound insulation of the entrance and exit passages in the computer room: One or two soundproof doors are set up based on the principle of facilitating the transfer of generator sets in and out, as well as the convenience of personnel working in the computer room. The doors are made of metal frame and are equipped with high-quality soundproof materials, with a thickness of 8cm to 12cm.

2. Sound insulation of the air intake system: Install sound-absorbing slots and soundproof walls on the air intake surface, and adopt a forced air intake method to maintain the fresh air required for the normal operation of the unit.

3. Sound insulation of exhaust system. Install sound-absorbing slots and soundproof walls on the exhaust surface, and adopt a forced exhaust method to minimize the working environment temperature of the generator.

4. Smoke duct silencing system: Install a two-stage damping silencer on the smoke duct outside the computer room to reduce engine exhaust noise while not affecting exhaust emissions.

5. Acoustic walls and ceilings are installed with suction cup sound materials in the computer room to prevent noise from spreading and rebounding from the roof, reducing the decibel level of indoor noise.


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